2019-05-03
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Philo Farnsworth, the inventor of one of the country’s greatest machines was actually born in a log cabin, 1 to high school on horse back and without 2 of university degree(indeed, at age 14), thought of the idea of electronic television. In 1906 Farnsworth was born in a community near Beaver City, Utah, 3 by his grandfather. 4 he was 12, his family moved to a ranch (大牧场)in Rigby, Idaho, which was four miles from, the nearest high school, 5 necessitating(使成为必要)his daily horseback rides. Because he was interested in the electron and electricity, he persuaded his chemistry teacher, Justin Tolman, to give him 6 instruction and to allow him to listen to a senior course. The death of his father forced him to leave at the end of his second year, but, as it 7 , at no great intellectual cost. There were, at the time, no more than a handful of men 8 the planet who could have understood Farnsworth’s idea for building an electronic television system, and it’s 9 that any of them were at this local community. One such man was Vladimir Zworykin who had moved to the US from Russia with a Ph. D in electrical engineering. He went to work for Westinghouse with a dream of building an all-electronic television system. But he wasn’t 10 to do so.
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小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:B 小题4:B 小题5:A 小题6:C 小题7:A 小题8:D 小题9:D 小题10:D |
本文讲述的是电视的发明者Philo Farnsworth的成长经历,告诉我们,即使没有大学文凭,也一样可以有所作为。 小题1:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从后面的to high school on horse back知道是骑马上学的。 小题2:考查语境的理解。从语境知道,Philo Farnsworth小时候骑马上学,没有大学文凭带来的种种好处,却产生了发明电视的主意。 小题3:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。Philo Farnsworth出生那个地方,是他的爷爷辈定居的。 小题4:考查语境的理解。这里表示时间,在Philo Farnsworth12岁时,他们家搬到Rigby的大牧场。 小题5:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。这里表示因果关系,由于住在大牧场,离最近的学校有4英里远,因此,骑马上学成为必要的。 小题6:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境上知道他对电子和电力特别敢兴趣,希望老师给他专门的指导。 小题7:考查语境的理解。从语境知道,就像后来证明的那样。 小题8:考查语境的理解。on the planet在地球上,这里表示“世界上”。 小题9:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境知道,当时几乎没有人理解他的想法,在这个领域更不可能有人了。 小题10:考查语境的理解。从文中知道Vladimir Zworykin曾经有这个梦想,但是最后没有成功。 |
小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:B 小题4:B 小题5:A 小题6:C 小题7:A 小题8:D 小题9:D 小题10:D |
本文讲述的是电视的发明者Philo Farnsworth的成长经历,告诉我们,即使没有大学文凭,也一样可以有所作为。 小题1:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从后面的to high school on horse back知道是骑马上学的。 小题2:考查语境的理解。从语境知道,Philo Farnsworth小时候骑马上学,没有大学文凭带来的种种好处,却产生了发明电视的主意。 小题3:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。Philo Farnsworth出生那个地方,是他的爷爷辈定居的。 小题4:考查语境的理解。这里表示时间,在Philo Farnsworth12岁时,他们家搬到Rigby的大牧场。 小题5:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。这里表示因果关系,由于住在大牧场,离最近的学校有4英里远,因此,骑马上学成为必要的。 小题6:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境上知道他对电子和电力特别敢兴趣,希望老师给他专门的指导。 小题7:考查语境的理解。从语境知道,就像后来证明的那样。 小题8:考查语境的理解。on the planet在地球上,这里表示“世界上”。 小题9:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境知道,当时几乎没有人理解他的想法,在这个领域更不可能有人了。 小题10:考查语境的理解。从文中知道Vladimir Zworykin曾经有这个梦想,但是最后没有成功。 |