优质解答
1.clothes,cloth,clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of,an article of
2.incident,accident
incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3.amount,number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students
4.family,house,home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员.My family is a happy one.
5.sound,voice,noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6.photo,picture,drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7.vocabulary,word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8.population,people
population人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.
9.weather,climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10.road,street,path,way
road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径
take this road; in the street,show me the way to the museum.
11.course,subject
course课程（可包括多门科目）,subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12.custom,habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing.I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13.cause,reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth.the reason for being late
14.exercise,exercises,practice
exercise运动,锻炼（不可数）,exercises练习（可数）,practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15.class,lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class.lesson 6; class 5
16.speech,talk,lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…
17.officer,official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer
18.work,job
二者均指工作.work不可数,job可数 a good job
19.couple,pair
couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20.country,nation,state,land
country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
1.clothes,cloth,clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of,an article of
2.incident,accident
incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3.amount,number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students
4.family,house,home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员.My family is a happy one.
5.sound,voice,noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6.photo,picture,drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7.vocabulary,word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8.population,people
population人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.
9.weather,climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10.road,street,path,way
road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径
take this road; in the street,show me the way to the museum.
11.course,subject
course课程（可包括多门科目）,subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12.custom,habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing.I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13.cause,reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth.the reason for being late
14.exercise,exercises,practice
exercise运动,锻炼（不可数）,exercises练习（可数）,practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15.class,lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class.lesson 6; class 5
16.speech,talk,lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…
17.officer,official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer
18.work,job
二者均指工作.work不可数,job可数 a good job
19.couple,pair
couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20.country,nation,state,land
country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.