英语
1,可接不定式作宾语(即动词+to do sth.结构)的动词有continue能接动名词作宾语的动词有continue以上是英语辅导书上写的,2,问一个人长相如何和一个人喜欢什么分别怎么表述?3,A喜欢B,A像B又分别怎么表述?4,书上写“who指人,在从句中作主语;whom指人,定语从句中充当宾语,可省略”,我想知道怎样区分是主语还是宾语?请大家结合例句谈谈!5,how和what引导的感叹句,如果说是可数名词的名词单数,我觉得很好区分,那就是what之后会跟a/an,但是如果是名词复数或不可数名词呢?

2019-04-26

1,可接不定式作宾语(即动词+to do sth.结构)的动词有continue
能接动名词作宾语的动词有continue
以上是英语辅导书上写的,
2,问一个人长相如何和一个人喜欢什么分别怎么表述?
3,A喜欢B,A像B又分别怎么表述?
4,书上写“who指人,在从句中作主语;whom指人,定语从句中充当宾语,可省略”,我想知道怎样区分是主语还是宾语?请大家结合例句谈谈!
5,how和what引导的感叹句,如果说是可数名词的名词单数,我觉得很好区分,那就是what之后会跟a/an,但是如果是名词复数或不可数名词呢?书上说“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语; what + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词 + (主语+谓语)”请结合例句谈谈!
优质解答
1.
continue + to do和continue + doing都可以看作是动词加宾语的结构.在本例中,两种结构意思有差别.
如果表示做完一个事情之后继续又去做另外一个事情,用前者;朗文例句:Sheila continued to work after she had her baby.
如果表示继续做以前的同一事情,用后者.朗文例句:Most elderly people want to continue living at home for as long as they can.
2.3.
注意like的词形:动词 或 介词.(当然还可以做名词、副词、连词、形容词)
如果like做动词,表示“喜欢”,like做句子谓语,如:I like swimming.或 John likes Mary.
如果like做介词,表示“像”,注意常见表达错误是忘了使用谓语动词be或者look.如:He is like a monkey.或者 He looks like his brother.
4.
区分主语还是宾语,要看who或者whom和从句中的谓语动词之间的关系.从句引导词指代的是主句中的先行词.如:This is the man who killed the dog.用who指代the man,就可以理解成“The man killed the dog.”,这样就可以理解为什么who是从句的主语了.而:This is the man whom the dog bit.可以还原成“The dog bit the man”,用whom指代the man,做宾语.
5.
举例吧.
复数名词:
What beautiful flowers they are!
How beautiful these flowers are!
不可数名词:
What salty fish it is!(fish不可数,表示“鱼肉”)
How salty the fish is!(同上)
1.
continue + to do和continue + doing都可以看作是动词加宾语的结构.在本例中,两种结构意思有差别.
如果表示做完一个事情之后继续又去做另外一个事情,用前者;朗文例句:Sheila continued to work after she had her baby.
如果表示继续做以前的同一事情,用后者.朗文例句:Most elderly people want to continue living at home for as long as they can.
2.3.
注意like的词形:动词 或 介词.(当然还可以做名词、副词、连词、形容词)
如果like做动词,表示“喜欢”,like做句子谓语,如:I like swimming.或 John likes Mary.
如果like做介词,表示“像”,注意常见表达错误是忘了使用谓语动词be或者look.如:He is like a monkey.或者 He looks like his brother.
4.
区分主语还是宾语,要看who或者whom和从句中的谓语动词之间的关系.从句引导词指代的是主句中的先行词.如:This is the man who killed the dog.用who指代the man,就可以理解成“The man killed the dog.”,这样就可以理解为什么who是从句的主语了.而:This is the man whom the dog bit.可以还原成“The dog bit the man”,用whom指代the man,做宾语.
5.
举例吧.
复数名词:
What beautiful flowers they are!
How beautiful these flowers are!
不可数名词:
What salty fish it is!(fish不可数,表示“鱼肉”)
How salty the fish is!(同上)
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