In the 21 st century,with the deepening of degree of the financial globalization,capital of RMB convertibility,has not only is China's reform of the foreign exchange administration system of the target,but also China's economy further into the world economy,and further realize the opening to the inevitable choice of promoting the development of China's economy has positive significance.However,open capital project to a country that has a lot of risk,if the conditions are ripe,completely let go of their capital market,may bring catastrophic consequences.Currently China's economy,the financial situation is concerned,there are still exist is serious,the capital flight short-term foreign debt fast growth,interest rate and exchange rate marketization low degree,financial operation and supervision system is not perfect,and many other shortage,rushed to open its capital project will make our country takes risks.Therefore,how to prevent and reduce China's capital projects in an open process could face the risk is related to the development of the Chinese economy the realistic subject.This paper,from the our country's capital project of the opening of the present situation,detailed analysis to promote the yuan capital projects in an open process could face risk factors,and finally open for Chinese capital project risk avoidance,some Suggestions were put forward. In the 21 st century,with the deepening of degree of the financial globalization,capital of RMB convertibility,has not only is China's reform of the foreign exchange administration system of the target,but also China's economy further into the world economy,and further realize the opening to the inevitable choice of promoting the development of China's economy has positive significance.However,open capital project to a country that has a lot of risk,if the conditions are ripe,completely let go of their capital market,may bring catastrophic consequences.Currently China's economy,the financial situation is concerned,there are still exist is serious,the capital flight short-term foreign debt fast growth,interest rate and exchange rate marketization low degree,financial operation and supervision system is not perfect,and many other shortage,rushed to open its capital project will make our country takes risks.Therefore,how to prevent and reduce China's capital projects in an open process could face the risk is related to the development of the Chinese economy the realistic subject.This paper,from the our country's capital project of the opening of the present situation,detailed analysis to promote the yuan capital projects in an open process could face risk factors,and finally open for Chinese capital project risk avoidance,some Suggestions were put forward.