翻译；Pre-school education in education system plays a fundamental role in, children's physical and mental development of influence is extremely important, at present, preschool education has been paid more attention to and pre-school education problems also becomes the people's tongue. Pre-school education compulsory education can only into the well solve the education fair and balanced development of education, education compulsory education in preschool therefore is necessary, the subject of pre-school education through the related concepts, this article has discussed the development of pre-school education both at home and abroad condition, puts forward the preschool education in our country some problems at present, so as to prove education into preschool education obligations of necessity. Preschool education only the obligation of the change, increase the investment of preschool education for countries, governments at all levels and their education administration clearly part of the duties, and increase the macro-control, equilibrium configuration pre-school education resources, to give full play to the government, the society, the family, kindergarten education's enthusiasm, preschool education to ensure the basic status and public welfare nature, to realize our country preschool education career and the leap-forward sustainable development. 翻译；Pre-school education in education system plays a fundamental role in, children's physical and mental development of influence is extremely important, at present, preschool education has been paid more attention to and pre-school education problems also becomes the people's tongue. Pre-school education compulsory education can only into the well solve the education fair and balanced development of education, education compulsory education in preschool therefore is necessary, the subject of pre-school education through the related concepts, this article has discussed the development of pre-school education both at home and abroad condition, puts forward the preschool education in our country some problems at present, so as to prove education into preschool education obligations of necessity. Preschool education only the obligation of the change, increase the investment of preschool education for countries, governments at all levels and their education administration clearly part of the duties, and increase the macro-control, equilibrium configuration pre-school education resources, to give full play to the government, the society, the family, kindergarten education's enthusiasm, preschool education to ensure the basic status and public welfare nature, to realize our country preschool education career and the leap-forward sustainable development.