优质解答
Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)=2Fe(s)+3CO2(g)△H=-24.8kJ/mol ①
3Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)=2Fe3O4(s)+CO2(g)△H=-47.2kJ/mol ②
Fe3O4(s)+CO(g)=3FeO(s)+CO2(g)△H=+640.5kJ/mol ③
由①×3-②-③×2得
6CO(g)+6FeO(s)=6Fe(s)+6CO2(g)△H=(-24.8kJ/mol)×3-(-47.2kJ/mol)-(+640.5kJ/mol)×2=-1308.0kJ/mol,
即 CO(g)+FeO(s)=Fe(s)+CO2(g)△H=-218.0kJ/mol
故答案为:CO(g)+FeO(s)=Fe(s)+CO2(g)△H=-218.0kJ/mol.
Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)=2Fe(s)+3CO2(g)△H=-24.8kJ/mol ①
3Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)=2Fe3O4(s)+CO2(g)△H=-47.2kJ/mol ②
Fe3O4(s)+CO(g)=3FeO(s)+CO2(g)△H=+640.5kJ/mol ③
由①×3-②-③×2得
6CO(g)+6FeO(s)=6Fe(s)+6CO2(g)△H=(-24.8kJ/mol)×3-(-47.2kJ/mol)-(+640.5kJ/mol)×2=-1308.0kJ/mol,
即 CO(g)+FeO(s)=Fe(s)+CO2(g)△H=-218.0kJ/mol
故答案为:CO(g)+FeO(s)=Fe(s)+CO2(g)△H=-218.0kJ/mol.