在数学中,为了书写简便,18世纪数学家欧拉就引进了求和符号“∑ ”.如记nk=1k=1+2+3+…+(n−1)+n,nk=3(x+k)=(x+3)+(x+4)+…+(x+n);已知nk=2[(x+k)(x−k+1)]=4x2+4x+m,则m的值是( )A.40B.-70C.-40D.-20
2019-05-30
在数学中,为了书写简便,18世纪数学家欧拉就引进了求和符号“∑ ”.如记n |
|
k=1 |
k=1+2+3+…+(n−1)+n,n |
|
k=3 |
(x+k)=(x+3)+(x+4)+…+(x+n);已知n |
|
k=2 |
[(x+k)(x−k+1)]=4x2+4x+m,则m的值是( )
A.40
B.-70
C.-40
D.-20
优质解答
∵x2项的系数是4,
∴n=5,
∴(x+2)(x-1)+(x+3)(x-2)+(x+4)(x-3)+(x+5)(x-4)
=(x2+x-2)+(x2+x-6)+(x2+x-12)+(x2+x-20)
=4x2+4x-40,
∵n |
|
k=2 |
[(x+k)(x-k+1)]=4x2+4x+m,
∴m=-40.
故选C.
∵x2项的系数是4,
∴n=5,
∴(x+2)(x-1)+(x+3)(x-2)+(x+4)(x-3)+(x+5)(x-4)
=(x2+x-2)+(x2+x-6)+(x2+x-12)+(x2+x-20)
=4x2+4x-40,
∵n |
|
k=2 |
[(x+k)(x-k+1)]=4x2+4x+m,
∴m=-40.
故选C.