数学
高中数学三角函数题!若f(x)=sin^2ax-sinaxcosax(a>0)的最小正周期为派/2(1)求a的值(2)求f(x)的单调递减区间 帮个帮,谢谢!

2019-06-25

高中数学三角函数题!
若f(x)=sin^2ax-sinaxcosax(a>0)的最小正周期为派/2(1)求a的值(2)求f(x)的单调递减区间 帮个帮,谢谢!
优质解答
f(x)=sin^2ax-sinaxcosax
=(1-cos2ax)/2-(sin2ax)/2
=-(1/2)sin2ax-(1/2)cos2ax+1/2
=-(√2/2)[sin2ax*cos(π/4)+cos2ax*cos(π/4)]+1/2
=-(√2/2)sin(2ax+π/4)+1/2
(1)周期t=2π/(2a)=π/2
∴ a=2
(2)f(x)=-(√2/2)sin(4x+π/4)+1/2
单调减区间,即求y=sin(4x+π/4)的增区间
∴ 2kπ-π/2≤4x+π/4≤2kπ+π/2,k∈Z
∴ 2kπ-3π/4≤4x≤2kπ+π/4,k∈Z
∴ kπ/2-3π/16≤x≤kπ/2+π/16,k∈Z
即减区间是[kπ/2-3π/16,kπ/2+π/16],k∈Z
f(x)=sin^2ax-sinaxcosax
=(1-cos2ax)/2-(sin2ax)/2
=-(1/2)sin2ax-(1/2)cos2ax+1/2
=-(√2/2)[sin2ax*cos(π/4)+cos2ax*cos(π/4)]+1/2
=-(√2/2)sin(2ax+π/4)+1/2
(1)周期t=2π/(2a)=π/2
∴ a=2
(2)f(x)=-(√2/2)sin(4x+π/4)+1/2
单调减区间,即求y=sin(4x+π/4)的增区间
∴ 2kπ-π/2≤4x+π/4≤2kπ+π/2,k∈Z
∴ 2kπ-3π/4≤4x≤2kπ+π/4,k∈Z
∴ kπ/2-3π/16≤x≤kπ/2+π/16,k∈Z
即减区间是[kπ/2-3π/16,kπ/2+π/16],k∈Z
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